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This article originally provided by
The Williamson Daily News
February 17, 2006
Residents worry about potential pond
hazards
EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the second of a 2-part series on the coal
impoundment dams located in the area
DELBARTON - Billions of gallons of coal slurry and water sits behind
earthen dams throughout southern West Virginia and eastern Kentucky.
What would happen if one of these facilities were to break above
a populated community?
Many people worry about this potential hazard. Walter and Carol
Young, who live on Hell Creek near Delbarton, have been concerned
for several years about such a structure above their community.
One is located at Hell Creek (Bias) near Delbarton, while the other
is at Ragland.
“It looks like if the trend keeps going like it is,” Mr. Young said,
“we will have so many coal waste impoundments that we will be one of
the most dangerous places in the world to live.”
The Mountain State has over 130 coal slurry impoundments, many in
the southern counties. In neighboring Kentucky, several impoundments
are located in both Pike and Martin Counties.
“I'm really concerned about this and have been for about four
years,” Young added. He said that the Delbarton Mining Company
applied and received a permit for a 56-acre slurry dam above Hell
Creek.
“If it were to break, it would come down through this community,
into Pigeon Creek and all the way to Naugatuck,” a concerned Young
says. “We would be buried alive under coal sludge.”
“Lots of people in the area don't even know these exist,” he added.
He is also worried about sludge being injected into old underground
worked out mines, and thus affecting the water supplies for hundreds
of people. He said the people of Lick Creek and Rawl have suffered a
similar plight.
The www.coalimpoundment.com Web-site has information on all of the
slurry dams throughout the region. It is complete with contact
information for the coal companies, emergency services and
evacuation routes.
Young says that the Mingo County Emergency Services office has been
working on an alert system and an evacuation plan. It is up to the
county and local emergency services to implement such a strategy, in
case a break did occur.
Jack Spadaro was asked by the Clinton Administration to investigate
the Martin County slurry spill in 2000. He is a former MSHA
inspector and now a consultant.
His Web-site says, “He is an expert witness on services related to
mining accidents and environmental damage caused by mining. He
conducts investigations and provides testimony in administrative,
local, state and federal courts on behalf of citizens and workers
who have been adversely affected by mining activities.”
He is also a lecturer and speaker and conducts workshops in the
academic environment to educate high school, college and university
students and the general public, regarding the adverse environmental
impacts of mountaintop removal mining and other damaging types of
mining practices.
“There were conflicts into that investigation that are well
documented,” he added.
“The fact remains, that Massey Energy, the company responsible for
the spill, has one of the poorest environmental records in
Appalachia,” Spadaro says. “They have a less desirable mine health
and safety record.”
Spadaro noted that while Massey was being investigated on the spill,
it contributed $100,000 to the National Republican Senatorial
Committee.
“Massey was ultimately fined $5,600 for the Martin County coal
slurry spill,” Spadaro says.
He worries that other accidents like the one in eastern Kentucky can
happen in others states, especially West Virginia. Spadaro also
experienced and investigated the Buffalo Creek disaster in Logan
County.
Will another accident like that ever happen? Or even a spill like
the one in Martin County, which didn't claim lives, but damaged
property and was a major environmental disaster.
Many experts like Spadaro, and residents like the Youngs at Hell
Creek in Mingo County, think that it is a distinct possibility.
They all just cross their fingers and hope for the best. But they
know that once the structures are built, they will never go away.
The slurry coal impoundments will be there forever, always looming
over mountain communities in Appalachia.
By KYLE LOVERN/Daily News Staff
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